Twll y mwymEarly Mines Research Group
Hammer-stones - hand held crushing implements from Copa Hill, Cwmystwyth

The ancient opencast mine of Twll y mwyn [transl.: mine pit or hole] was re-discovered and excavated by miners working for the Crown Mineral Agent and antiquary Lewis Morris in 1742. His thoughtful observations on the antiquity of mining here provides us with the earliest description of the discovery of stone tools, fire-setting and primitive mining in Britain (Bick & Davies 1991).

 The mine lies at the north end of the powerful Darren Lode, and during the 19thC this part of the vein was re-worked for copper and silver-lead ores (the Copper Level).

The site is to be properly surveyed by the EMRG and the tips sampled for mineral and dating purposes in June 2005.

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This website was made possible by a grant from the Cambrian Archeology Association